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| author | Jan Tuomi <jans.tuomi@gmail.com> | 2022-12-05 11:03:32 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Jan Tuomi <jans.tuomi@gmail.com> | 2022-12-05 14:21:53 +0200 |
| commit | ac6b455f4a9be11d322551a927c4330532f9f184 (patch) | |
| tree | c5dd421f4aeb8ca60eadabc5cc7edf03ae58e743 /examples/records-concept.lisp | |
| parent | 9f4ca350ee81a874b0c838c2e82076efde6db8b2 (diff) | |
Add record, union concepts
Diffstat (limited to 'examples/records-concept.lisp')
| -rw-r--r-- | examples/records-concept.lisp | 51 |
1 files changed, 51 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/records-concept.lisp b/examples/records-concept.lisp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..420fa9f --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/records-concept.lisp @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +; Records are named tuples with an identifier. `record!` is a builtin function +; that generates functions for creating, reading and modifying a record. +; In type system terms, records are intersections. + +; `record!` can only be called in the top-level context. + +(record! Ns/User + name + phone-number) + +; Generates the following functions: + +(let! user + (Ns/User/create "John" "010-123-456")) + ; user ~> (Ns/User name:"John" phone-number:"010-123-456") + +(Ns/User/get-name user) ; => "John" +(Ns/User/get-phone-number user) ; => "010-123-456" + +(Ns/User/set-name "Rick" user) + ; => (Ns/User name:"Rick" phone-number:"010-123-456") +(Ns/User/set-phone-number unit user) + ; => (Ns/User name:"Rick" phone-number:<unit>) + + + + +; Unions are unions of records with an identifier. `union!` is a builtin function +; that generates functions for manipulating the records in the union. + +; `union!` can only be called in the top-level context. + +(union! Ns/Maybe + (just value) + (nothing)) + +; Generates the following functions: + +(let! m1 (Ns/Maybe/just 10)) ; m1 ~> (Ns/Maybe/Just value:10) +(let! m2 (Ns/Maybe/nothing)) ; m2 ~> (Ns/Maybe/Nothing) + +(Ns/Maybe/Just/get-value m1) ; => 10 + + + + +; The builtin function `kind` returns the identifier as a string for any record value + +(kind m1) ; => "Ns/Maybe/Just" +(kind m2) ; => "Ns/Maybe/Nothing" +(kind user) ; => "Ns/User" |
